翻譯公司.廣州翻譯公司.(廣州迅成翻譯有限公司)

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ead-out,單獨讀出
absolute resolution,絕對分辨率
absolute salinity,絕對鹽度
absolute stability,絕對穩定性
absolute stability of a linear system,線性系統的絕對穩定性
absolute static pressure of the fluid,流体絕對靜壓
absolute temperature scale,絕對溫標
absorbance,吸光度
absorbed current image,吸收電流象
absorptance,吸收比
absorptiometer,吸收光度計
absorption cell,吸收池
absorption coefficient,吸收系數
absorption correction,吸收修正
absorption edges,吸收邊
absorption factor,吸收系數
absorption hygrometer,吸收溫度表
absorption spectrum,吸收光譜
absorption X-ray spectrometry,吸收X射線譜法
absorptivity,吸收率
absorptivity of an absorbing,吸引材料的吸收率
abstract system,抽象系統
abundance sensityivity,丰度靈敏度
AC-ACLVDT displacement transducer,交流差動變壓器式位移傳感器
accelerated test,加速試驗
accelerationg voltage,加速電壓
acceleration,加速度
acceleration error coefficient,加速度誤差系數
acceleration of gravity,重力加速度
acceleration simulator,加速度仿真器
acceleration transducer[sensor],加速度傳感器
accelerometer,加速度計
acceptance of the mass filter,濾質器的接收容限
acceptance test,驗[交]收檢驗
access,存取
access time,存取時間
accessibility,可及性
accessories of testing machine,試驗机附件
accessory(for a measuring instrument),（測量儀表的）附件
accessory hardware,附屬硬件
accessory of limited interchangeability,有限互換附件
accumulated error,積累誤差
accumulated time difference,累積時差
accumulative raingauge,累積雨量器
accumulator,累加器
accuracy,精[准]确度
accuracy class,精[准]确度等級
accuracy limit factor(of a protective current transformer）（保護用電流互感器的）精确度极限因數
accuracy of measurement,測量精[准]确度
accuracy of the wavelength,波長精确度
accuracy rating,精确度限
acetylene(pressure)gauge,乙炔壓力表
acetylene regulator,乙炔減壓器
acoustic amplitude logger,聲波幅度測井儀
acoustic beacon,水聲信標
acoustic current meter,聲學海流計
acoustic element,聲學元件
acoustic emission,聲發射
acoustic emission amplitude,聲發射振幅
acoustic emission analysis system,聲發射分析系統
acoustic emission detection system,聲發射檢測系統
acoustic emission detector,聲發射檢測儀
acoustic emission energy,聲發射能量
acoustic emission event,聲發射事件
acoustic emission preamplifier,聲發射前置放大器
acoustic emission pulser,聲發射脈沖發生器
acoustic emission rate,聲發射率
acoustic emission signal processor[conditioner],聲發射信號處理器
acoustic emission rate,聲發射信號
acoustic emission source location and analysis system,聲發射源定位及分析系統
acoustic emission source location system,聲發射源定位系統
acoustic emission source,聲發射源
acoustic emission spectrum,聲發射頻譜
acoustic emission technique,聲發射技術
acoustic emission transducer[sensor],聲發射換能器
acoustic fatigue,聲疲勞
acoustic impedance,聲阻抗
acoustic logging instrument,聲波測井儀
acoustic malfunction,聲失效
acoustic matching layer,聲匹配層
acoustic(quantity)transducer[sensor],聲（學量）傳感器
acoustic ratio,聲比
acoustic releaser,聲釋放器
acoustic resistance,聲阻
acoustic thermometer,聲學溫度計；聲波溫度表
acoustic tide gauge,回聲驗潮儀
acoustic transponder,聲應答器
acoustical frequency electric,聲頻大地電場儀
acoustical hologram,聲全息圖
acoustical holography,聲全息
acoustical holography by electron-beam scanning,電子束掃描聲全息
acoustical holography by laser scanning,激光束掃描聲全息
acoustical holography by mechanical scanning,机械掃查聲全息
acoustical imaging by Bragg diffraction,布拉格衍射聲成像
acoustical impedance method,聲阻法
acoustical lens,聲透鏡
acoustically transparent pressure vessel,透聲壓力容器
acquisition time,取數据時間
actinometer,光能計；直接日射強度表；日射表
(active)energy meter,（有功）電度表
active gauge length,有效基長
active gauge width,有效基寬
active metal indicated electrode,活性金屬指示電极
active remote sensing,主動遙感
active transducer[sensor],有源傳感器
activity,活度
activity coefficient,活度系數
actual material calibration,實物校准
actual time of observation,實際觀測時間
actual transformation ratio of voltage transformer,電壓互感器的實際變化
actral transformation ratio of current transformer,電流互感器的實際變化
actual value,實際值
actual voltage ratio,實際電壓比
actuator,執行机构；驅動器
actuator bellows,執行机构波紋管
actuator load,執行机构負載
actuator power unit,執行机构動力部件
actuator sensor interface(ASI),執行器傳感器接口
actuator shaft,執行机构輸出軸
actuator spring,執行机构彈簧
actuator stem,執行机构輸出杆
actuator stem force,執行机构剛度
actuator travel characteristic,執行机构行程特性
adaptation layer,适應層
adaptive control,（自）适應控制
adaptive control system,适應控制系統
adaptive controller,适應控制器
adaptive prediction,适應預報
adaptive telemetering system,适應遙測系統
adder,加法器
addition method,疊加法
additional correction,補充修正
additivity of mass spectra,質譜的可迭加性
address,地址
adiabatic calorimeter,絕熱式熱量計
adjust buffer total ion strength,總离子強度調節緩沖劑
adjustable cistern barometer,動槽水銀气壓表
adjustable relative humidity range,相對濕度可調范圍
adjustable temperature range,溫度可調范圍
adjusted retention time,調整保留時間
adjusted retention volume,調整保留体積
adjuster,調整机构；調節器
adjustment,調整
adjustment bellows,調節波紋管
adjustment device,調整裝置
adjusting pin,校正針
adsorbent,吸附劑
adsorption chromatography,吸附色譜法
aerial camera,航空照相机
aerial remote sensing,航空遙感
aerial surveying camera,航攝儀
aerodynamic balance,空气動力學天平
aerodynamic noise,气体動力噪聲
aerograph,高空气象計
aerogravity survey,航空重力測量
aerometeorograph,高空气象計
aerosol,縣浮微料；气溶膠
aging of column,柱老化
agitator,攪拌器
agricultural analyzer,農用分析儀
air-borne gravimeter,航空重力儀
air capacitor,空气電容器
air consumption,耗气量
air damper,空气阻尼器
air-deployable buoy,空投式极地浮標
air-drop automatic station,空投自動气象站
air duct,風道
air gun,空气槍
air inlet,進風口
air lock,气鎖閥
air-lock device,鎖气裝置
air outlet,回風口
air pressrue balance,空气壓力天平
air pressure test,空气壓力試驗
air sleeve,風（向）袋
air temperature,气溫
air-tight instrument,气密式儀器儀表
air to close,气關
air to open,气開
airborne electromagnetic system;AEM system,航空電磁系統
airborne flux-gate magnetometer,航空磁通門磁力儀
airborne gamma radiometer,航空伽瑪輻射儀
airborne gamma spectrometer,航空伽瑪能譜儀
airborne infrared spectroradiometer,机載紅外光譜輻射計
airborne optical pumping magnetometer,航空光泵磁力儀
airborne proton magnetometer,航空甚低頻電磁系統
airborne XBT,机載投棄式深溫計
airgun controller,气控制器
airmeter,气流表
alarm summery panel,報警匯總畫面
alarm unit,報警單元
albedograph,反射計
alcohol thermometer,酒精溫度表
algorithm,算法
algorithmic language,算法語言
alidade,照准儀
alignment instrument,准線儀
alkali flame ionization detector(AFID),鹼焰离子化檢測器
alkaline error,鹼誤差
alkalinity of seawater,海水鹼度
all-sky camera,全天空照相机
all-weather wind vane and anemometer,全天候風向風速計
allocation problem,配置問題；分配問題
allowable load impedance,允許的負載阻抗
allowable pressure differential,允許壓差
allowable unbalance,許用不平衡量
alpha spectrometer,α粒子能譜儀
alternating[exchange]load,交變負荷
alternating-current linear variable differential transformer(AC-ACLVDT), 交流极譜儀
alternating temperature humidity test chamber,交變濕熱試驗箱
altimeter,高度計
altitude angle,高度角
altitude meter,測高儀
ambient humidity range,環境濕度范圍
ambient pressure,環境壓力
ambient pressure error,環境壓力誤差
ambient temperature,環境
ambient temperature range,環境溫度范圍
ambient vibration,環境振動
ambiguity error,模糊誤差
ammeter,電流表
ammonia(pressure)gauge,氨壓力表
amount of precipitation,雨量
amount of unbalance,不平衡量
amount of unbalance indicatior,不平衡量指示器
ampere-hour meter,安時計
amplitude,幅值
amplitude detector module,振幅檢測組件
amplitude error,振幅誤差
amplitude modulation(AM),幅度調制；調幅
amplitude-phase error,幅相誤差
amplitude ratio-phase difference instrument,振幅比─相位差儀
amplitude response,幅值響應
analog computer,模擬計算机
analog control,模擬控制
analog data,模擬數据
analog deep-level seismograhp,模擬深層地震儀
analog input,模擬輸入
analog magnetic tape record type strong-motion instrument,模擬磁帶記錄強震儀
analog model,模擬模型
analog output,模擬輸出
analog seismograph tape recorder,模擬磁帶地震記錄儀
analog simulation,模擬仿真
analog stereopotter,模擬型立体測圖儀
analog superconduction magnetometer,模擬式超導磁力儀
analog system,模擬系統
analog telemetering system,模擬遙測系統
analog-to-digital conversion accuracy,模-數轉換精确度
analog-to-digital conversion rate,模-數轉換速度
analog transducer[sensor],模擬傳感器
analogue computer,模擬計算單元
analogue date,模擬數据
analogue measuring instrument,模擬式測量儀器儀表
analogue representation of a physical quantity,物理量的模擬表示
analogue signal,模擬試驗
analogue-digital converter;A/D converter,模-數轉換器；A/D轉換器
analogue-to-digital conversion,模/數轉[變]換
analysis of simulation experiment,仿真實驗分析
analytical balance,分析天平
analytical electron microscope,分析型電子顯微鏡
analytical gap,分析間隙
analytical instrument,分析儀器
analytical line,分析線
analytical plotter,解析測圖儀
analyzer tube,分析管
anechoic chamber,消聲室；電波暗室
anechoic tank,消聲水池
anemograph,風速計
anemometer,風速表
anemometer meast,測風杆
anemometer tower,測風塔
aneroid barograph,空盒气壓計
aneroid barometer,空盒气壓表；空盒气壓計
aneroidograph,空盒气壓計
angle,角度
angle beam technique,斜角法
angle beam testing,斜角法
angle form,角型
angle of attach,沖角
angle of field of view,視場角
angle of incidence,入射角
angle of refraction,折射角
angle of spread,指向角；半擴散角
angle of view of telescope,望遠鏡視場角
angle of X-ray projiction,X射線輻射圓錐角
angle probe,斜探頭
angle resolved electron spectroscopy(ARES),角分辨電子譜法
angle strain,角應變
angle transducer[sensor],角度傳感器
anglg-attack transducer[sensor],迎角傳感器
angle valve,角形閥
angular acceleration,角加速度
angular acceleration transducer[sensor],角加速度傳感器
angular displacement,角加速度傳感器
angular displacement,角位移
angular displacement grationg,角位移光柵
angular encoder,角編碼器
angular sensitivity,角靈敏度
angular velocity transducer[sensor],角速度傳感器
annular coil clearance,環形線圈間隙
annular space,環形間隙
annunciator,信號源
anode,陽极
answering,應答
anti-cavitation valve,防空化閥
anti-contamination device,防污染裝置
anti-coupling bi-frequency induced polarization instrument,抗耦雙頻激電儀
anti-magnetized varistor,消磁電壓敏電阻器
antiresonance,反共振
antiresonance frequency,反共振頻率
anti-stockes line,反斯托克線
aperiodic dampong,非周期阻尼；過阻尼
aperiodic vibration,非周期振動
aperture,光闌
aperture of pressure difference,壓差光闌
aperture photographic method,針孔攝影法
aperture stop,孔徑光欄
aperture time,空隙時間
apparatus for measuring d.c.magnetic characteristic with ballistic galvanometer, 沖擊法直流磁特性測量裝置
apparent temperature,表觀溫度
appearance potentical,出現電位
appearance potential spectrometer,出現電熱譜儀
appearance potential spectrometer(APS),出現電熱譜法
application layer(AL),應用層
application layer protocol specification,應用層協議規范
application layer service definition,應用室服務定義
application software,應用軟件
approval,批准
approximate absolute temperature scale,近似絕對溫標
aqueous vapour,水汽
arc suppressing varstor,消弧電壓敏電阻器
arctic buoy,极地浮標
area effect,面積影響
area location,區域定位
area of cross section of the main air flow,主送風方向橫截面積
argon-ion gun,氬离子槍
annular chamber,環室
argon ionization detector,氬离子化檢測器
arithmetic logic unit(ALU),算術邏輯運算單元
arithmetic mean,算術平均值
arithmetic weighted mean,算術加權平均值
arithmetical mean deviation of the(foughness)profile,(粗糙度）輪廓的算術平均偏差
arm error,不等臂誤差
armature,動鐵芯
array,陣，陣列
array configuration,陣排列
arrester varistor,防雷用電壓敏電阻器
articulated robot,關節型机器人
artificial defect,人工缺陷
artificial environment,人工環境
artificial field method instrument,人工電場法儀器
artificial intelligence,人工智能
artificial seawater,人工海水
ash fusion point determination meter,异步通信接口适配器
asynchronous input,异步輸入
asynchronous transmission,异步傳輸
atmidometer,蒸發儀，蒸發表
atmometer,蒸發儀；蒸發表
atmoradiograph,天電強度計
atmosphere,气氛
atmospheric counter radiation,天气向下輻射
atmospheric electricity,大气電
atmospheric opacity,大气不透明度
atmospheric pressure,气壓
atmospheric pressure altimeter,气壓高度計
atmospheric pressure ionization(API),大气壓電离
atmospherics,天電；遠程雷電
atom force microscope,原子力顯微鏡
atomic absorption spectrometry,原子吸收光譜法
atomic fluorescence spectrophotometer,原子熒光光度計
atomic fluorescence spectrometry,原子熒光光譜法
atomic mass unit,原子質量單位
atomic number correction,原子序數修正
atomin spectrum,原子光譜
atomic-absorption spectrophotometer,原子吸收分光光度計
atomization,原子化
atomizer,原子化器
attenuation,衰減
attenuation coefficient,衰減系數
attenuation length,衰減長度
attenuator,衰減器
attitude,姿態
attitude transducer[sensor],姿態傳感器
audio monitor,監听器
audio-frequency spectrometer,聲頻頻譜儀
audit,審核
Auger electron energy spectrometer(AEES),俄歇電子能譜儀
Auger electron image,俄歇電子象
Auger electron spectrometer,俄歇電子能譜儀
Auger electron spectroscopy(AES),俄歇電子能譜法
aurora,极光
auto-compensation logging instrument,電子自動測井儀
auto-compound current transformer,自耦式混合繞組電流互感器
auto-polarization compensator,自動极化補償器
autocorrelation function,自相關函數
automatic a.c.,d.c.B-H curve tracer,交、直流磁特性自動記錄裝置
automatic balancing machine,自動平衡机
automatic control,自動控制
automatic control souce of vacuum,真空自動控制電源
automatic control system,自動控制系統
automatic data processing,自動數据處理
automatic exposure device,自動曝光裝置
automatic feeder for brine,鹽水溶液自動補給器
automatic focus and stigmator,自動調焦和消象散裝置
automatic level,自動安平水准儀
automatic levelling compensator,視軸安平補償器
automatic/manual station;A/M station,自動/手動操作器
automatic programming,自動程度設計
automatic radio wind wane and anemometer,無線電自動風向風速儀
automatic railway weigh bridge,電子軌道衡
automatic scanning,自動掃查
automatic spring pipette,自動彈簧式吸液管
automatic testing machine,自動試驗机
automatic titrator,自動滴定儀
automatic tracking,自動跟蹤
automatic vertical index,豎直度盤指標補償器
automatic weather station,自動气象站
automation,自動化
automaton,自動机
auxiliary attachment,輔件
auxiliary controller bus(ACB),輔助控制器總線
auxiliary crate controller,輔助机箱控制器
auxiliary devices,輔助裝置
auxiliary equipment(of potentiometer),(電位差計的）輔助設備
auxiliary gas,輔助气体
auxiliary output signal,輔助輸出信號
auxiliary storage,輔助存儲器
auxiliary terminal,輔助端
auxiliary type gravimeter,助動型重力儀
availability,可用性
available time,可用時間
average,平均值
average availability,平均可用度
average nominal characteristic,平均名義特性
average sound level,平均聲級
average value of contarmination,污染的平均值
average wind speed,平均風速
axial clearance,軸向間隙
axial current flow method,軸向通電法
axial load,軸向載荷
axial sensitivity,軸向靈敏度
axial vibration,軸向振動
axis of rotation,擺軸；旋轉軸
axix of strain gauge,應變計[片]軸線
B
B-scope,B型顯示
back flushing,反吹
background,后台，背景，本底
background current,基流
background mass spectrum,本底質譜
background noise,背景噪聲
background processing,后台處理
background program,后台程度
Backman thermometer,貝克曼溫度計
backscattered electron image,背散射電子象
backward channel,反向信道
baffle wall,隔板
balance,天平
balance for measuring amount of precipitation,水量秤
balance output,對稱輸出
balance quality of rotor,轉子平衡精度
balance wieght,平衡塊
balanced plug,平衡型閥芯
balancing,平衡
balancing machine sensitivity,平衡机靈敏度
balancing machine,平衡机
balancing speed,平衡轉速
ball pneumatic dead wieght tester,浮球壓力計
ball screw assembly,滾珠絲杠副
ball valve,球閥
ballistic galvanometer,沖擊栓流計
band,頻帶
bandwidth,帶寬
band width of video amplifier,視頻放大器頻寬
bar primary bushing type current transformer,棒形電流互感器
barograph,气壓計
barometer cistern,气壓表水銀槽
barometer,气壓表
barometric correction,气壓表器差修正
barometrograph,空盒气壓計
barothermograph,气壓溫度計
barrel distortion,桶形畸變；負畸變
base,基底
base line,基線
base peak,基峰
base unit(of measurement),基本（測量）單位
baseband LAM,基帶局域网
baseline drift,基線漂移
baseline noise,基線噪聲
baseline potential,空白電位
baseline value,空白值
basic NMR frequency,基本核磁共振頻率
basic standard,基礎標准
batch control,批量控制
batch control station,批量控制站
batch inlet,分批進樣
batch of strain gauge,應變計[片]批
batch processing,成批處理
batch processing simulation,批處理仿真
Baud,波特
beam,橫梁；聲速
beam deflector,電子束偏轉器
beam path distance,聲程
beam ratio,聲束比
beam spot diameter,束斑直徑
beam-deflection ultrasonic flowmeter,聲速偏轉式超聲流量計
beam-loading thermobalance,水平式熱天平
bearing,軸承；刀承
bearing axis,軸承中心線
bdaring support,支承架
beat frequency oscillator,拍頻振蕩器
beat method(of measurement),差拍（測量）法
Beaufort scale,蒲福風級
Beckman differential thermometer,貝克曼溫度計
bed,机座
Beer' law,比爾定律
bell manometer,鐘罩壓力計
bell prover,鐘罩校准器
bellows,波紋管
bellows(pressure)gauge,波紋管壓力表
bellows seal bonnet,波紋管密封型上閥蓋
bench mark,水准點
bending strength,彎曲強度
bending vibration,彎曲振動
bent stem earth thermometer,曲管地溫表
Besson nephoscope,貝森測云器
betatron,電子回旋加速器；電子感應加速器
bezel ring,蓋環
bias voltage,偏壓
bi-directional vane,雙向風向標；雙風信標
bilateral current stabilizer,雙向穩流器
bimetallic element,雙金屬元件
bimetallic instrument,雙金屬式儀表
bimetallic temperature transducer[sensor],雙金屬溫度傳感器
bimetallic thermometer,雙金屬溫度計
binary coded decimal(BCD),二-十進制編碼
binary control,二進制控制
binary digital,二進制數字
binary elastic scattering event,雙彈性散射過程
binary elastic scattering peak,雙彈性散射峰
binary element,二進制元
binary signal,二進制信號
biomedical analyzer,生物醫學分析儀
biochemical oxygen demand (BOD)microbial transducer[sensor],微生物BOD傳感器
biochemical oxygen demand meter for seawater,海水生化需氧量測定儀
biochemical quantity transducer[sensor],生化量傳感器
biological quantity transducer[sensor],生物量傳感器
biosensor,生物傳感器
bird receiving system,吊艙接收系統
bit,比特；位
bit error rate,誤碼率
bit serial,位串行
bit-serial higgway,位串行信息公路
bivane,雙向風向標；雙風信標
black box,未知框
black light filter,透過紫外線的濾光片
black light lamp,紫外線照射裝置
blackbody,黑体
blackbody chamber,黑体腔
blackbody furnace,黑体爐
bland test,空白試驗
balzed grating,閃耀光柵
block,塊体；字塊；字組；均溫塊
block check,塊檢驗
block diagram,方塊（框）圖
block length,字塊長度
block transfer,塊傳遞
blood calcium ion transducer[sensor],血鈣傳感器
blood carbon dioxide transducer[sensor],血液二氧化碳傳感器
blood chloried ion transducer[sensor],血氯傳感器
blood electrolyte transducer[sensor],血液電解質傳感器
blood flow transducer[sensor],血流傳感器
blood gas transducer[sensor],血气傳感器
blood-group immune transducer[sensor],免疫血型傳感器
blood oxygen transducer[sensor],血氧傳感器
blood PH transducer[sensor],血液PH傳感器
blood potassium ion transducer[sensor],血鉀傳感器
blood-pressure transducer[sensor],血壓傳感器
blood sodium ion transducer[sensor],血鈉傳感器
blood-volume transducer[sensor],血容量傳感器
blower device,鼓風裝置
bluff body,阻流体
Bode diagram,博德圖
body temperature transducer,体溫傳感器
bolometer,輻射熱計；熱副射儀
bomb head tray,彈頭托盤
honded strain gauge,粘貼式應變計
bonnet,上閥蓋
boomerang grab,自返式取樣器
boomerang gravity corer,自返式深海取樣管
booster,增強器
bore(of liquid-in-glass thermometer),（玻璃溫度計的）內孔
borehole acoustic television logger,超聲電視測井儀
borehole compensated sonic logger,補償聲波測井儀
borehole gravimeter,井中重力儀
borehloe gravimetry,井中重力測量
borehole thermometer,井溫儀
bottorm echo,底面反射波
bottom flange,下閥蓋
bottom-loading thermobalance,下皿式熱天平
bottom surface,底面
Bouguer's law,伯格定律
Bourdon pressure sensor,彈簧管壓力檢測元件
Bourdon tube,彈簧管；波登管
Bourdon tube(pressure)gauge,彈簧管壓力表
box gauge,箱式驗潮儀
BP-scope,BP 型顯示
Bragg's equation,布拉格方程
braking time,制動時間
braking torque(of an integrating instrument),（積分式儀表的）制動力矩
branch,分支
branch cable,支線電纜
breakdown voltage rating,絕緣強度
breakpoint,斷點
breather,換气裝置
bremsstrahlung,韌致輻射
bridge,橋接器
bridge's balance range,電橋平衡范圍
bright field electron image,明場電子象
bridge for measuring temperature,測溫電橋
bridge resistance,橋路電阻
brightness,亮度
Brinell hardness number,布氏硬度值
Brinell hardnell penetrator,布氏硬度壓頭
Brienll hardenss tester,布氏硬度計
broadband LAN,定帶局域网
broad-band random vibration,寬帶隨机振動
broad band spectrum,寬波段
broadcast,廣播
BT-calibrationg installation,深溫計[BT]檢定裝置
bubble,水准泡
bubble-tube,吹气管
bucket thermometer,表層溫度表
buffer,緩沖器
buffer solution,緩沖溶液
buffer storage,緩沖存儲器
built-in galvanometer,內裝式檢流計
built-in-weigthts,挂碼
bulb,溫包；感溫泡
bulb(of filled system themometer),（壓力式溫度計的）溫包
bulb(of liquid-in-glass thermometer),（玻璃溫度計的）感溫泡
bulb length(of liquid-in-glass thermometer),（玻璃溫度計的）感溫泡長度
bulk type semiconductor strain gauge,体型半導体應變計
bulk zinc oxide varistor,体型氧化鋅電壓敏電阻器
bump,連續沖擊
bump test,連續沖擊試驗；顛簸試驗
bump testing machine,連續沖擊台
buoy,浮標
buoy array,浮標陣
buoy float,浮標体
buoy motion package,浮標運動監測裝置
buoy station,浮標站
buoyancy correction,浮力修正
buoyancy level measuring device,浮力液位測量裝置
burden(of a instrument transformer),（儀用互感器的）負載
burning method,燃燒法
burst acoustic emission signal,突發傳輸
bus,總線
bus line，總線
bus master,總線主設備
bus mother board,總線母板
bus network,總線网
bus slave,總線從設備
bus topology,總線拓扑
bus type current transformer,母線式電流互感器
bushing type current transformer,套管式流互感器
busy,忙
busy state,忙碌狀態
butterfly valve,蝶閥 by-pass,旁路
by-pass injector,旁通進樣器
by-pass manifold,旁路接頭
by-pass valve,旁通閥
Byram anemometer,拜拉姆風速表
byte,字節
byte frame,字節幀
byte serial,字節串行
byte-serial highway,字節串行住信處公路
C
C-scope,C型顯示
cabinet ,柜
cable noise,電纜噪聲
cable-tension transducer,電纜張力傳感器
cable type current transformer,電纜式電流互感器
cage,套筒；潛水罐籠
cage guiding,套筒導向
cake adhesive retention meter,泥餅粘滯性測定儀
calculated maximum flow coefficient,最大計算流量系數
calcuated nornal folw coefficient,正常計算流量系數
calibrate,定標
calibrated measuringpvolumetric]tank,校准測量[容積計量]容器
calibrating period,校准周期
calibrating voltage,校准電壓
calibration,校准
calibration (of thermometer),（溫度計的）標定
calibration block,標准試塊
calibration characteristics,校准特性；分度特性
calibration coefficient of wave height,波高校正系數
calibration component,校准組分
calibration curve,校准曲線；分度曲線
calibration cycle,校准循環
calibration equation,校准公式，分度公式
calibration equipment of reversing thermometers,顛倒溫度表檢定設備
calibration factor of the primary device,一次裝置的校准系數
calibration gas mixture,校准混合气
calibration hierarchy,校准層次
calibration point,校准點；分度點
calibration quantity,校准量
calibration record,校准記錄
calibration rotor,標定轉子
calibration solution,校准液
calibration table,校准表（格）
calibration traceability,校准溯源性
calibrator,校驗器
calibrator above ice-point,零上檢定器
calibrator below ice-point,零下檢定器
calibrator for ice-point,零點檢定器
caliper profiler,橫幅厚度計
calling,呼叫
calomel electrode,甘汞電极
calorifier,加熱器
calorimeter,熱量計
cam bezel ring,卡口式蓋環
CAMAC branch driver,CAMAC 分支驅動器
CAMAC branch-highway,CAMAC 分支信息公路
CAMAC compatible crate,CAMAC兼容机箱
CAMAC crate,CAMAC 机箱
CAMAC crate assembly,CAMAC 机箱裝置
CAMAC highway,CAMAC 信息公路
CAMAC module,CAMAC 模塊
CAMAC operation,CAMAC 操作
CAMAC parallel highway,CAMAC 并行信息公路
CAMAC serial driver,CAMAC 串行驅動器
CAMAC serial highway,CAMAC 串行信息公路
CAMAC system,CAMAC 系統
camera length,相机長度
camflex valve,偏心旋轉閥
Campbell-stokes sunshine recorder,聚集日照計；歇貝斯托克日照計
canonical state variable,規范化狀態變量
capacitance balance,電容平衡
capacitance hygrometer,電視濕度計
capacitance pressure transducer,電容式壓力傳感器
capacity correction,容量修正
capacity factor,容量因子
capillary column,毛細管柱
capillary gas chromatograph,毛細管气相色譜儀
capillary gas chromatography,毛細管气相色譜法
capillary phenomenon,毛細現象
capillary tube (of liquid-in-glass thermometer),(玻璃溫度計的）毛細管
capillary viscometer,毛細管粘度計
capsule,膜盒
capsule(pressure)gauge,膜盒壓力表
captive chains calibration,鏈碼校准
carat balance,克拉天平
carbon and hydrogen analysis meter,碳氫元素分析儀
carbon humidity-dependent resistor,碳濕敏電阻器
card punch,卡片穿孔机
card reader,卜片閱讀机
Carlson type strain gauge,卡爾遜應變計
carrier,載波
carrier gas,載气
carrier ring,夾持環
carrier sense,載波偵听
carrier sense multiple access with collision detection(CSMA/CD), 具有沖突檢測的載波偵听多路訪問
carrier sync,載波同步
cartridge disk,盒式磁盤
cartridge disk drive,盒式磁盤机
cascade control,串級控制
cascade system,串級系統
cascade[inductive]voltage transformer,級聯式[感應式]電壓互感器
case,外殼
casing,外殼
cassette,盒式磁帶；卡式磁帶；暗盒
catadioptric telescope,折反射望遠鏡
catalysis element,催化元件
catalytic analyzer,催化分析器
catalytic chromatography,催化色譜法
catalytic gas transducer[sensor],催化式气体傳感器
cathode,陰极
cathode of electron gun,電子槍陰极
cathode ray null indicator,陰极射線指零儀
cavitation,空化
cavitation corrosion,气蝕
cavitation noise,空化噪聲
ceilometer,云冪儀
cell,電池；傳感器
cell constant,電池常數
cell potential transducer[sensor],細胞電位傳感器
Celsius,攝氏度
Celsius temperature,攝氏溫度
Celsius temperature scale,攝氏溫標
center of strike,打擊中心
central conductor method,中心導体法；電流貫通法
central principal inertia axis,中心主慣性軸
central processing unit(CPU),中央處理單元
central processor,中央處理器
centrality,集中性
centralized control,集中控制
centralized intelligence,集中智能
centralized management system,集中管理系統
centralized network,集中式网絡
centralized process control computer,集中型過程控制計算机
centrifugal balancing machine,离心力式平衡机
centrifugal tachometer,离心式轉速表
ceramic microphone,陶瓷傳聲器
ceraunograph,雷電計
ceraunometer,雷電儀
certificate of conformity,合格証書
certificate of control,控制証書
certification,認証
certification of conformity of an instrument for explosive atmosphere,防爆合格証
certification system,認証体系
certified standard material,有証標准物質
chained list,鏈接表
change of temperature test,溫度變化試驗
channel,信道；通道
character,字符
character code,字符碼
character recognition,字符識別
character set,字符集；字符組
character-at-time printer,一次一字符打印机[印刷机]；串行打印机
characteristic curve,特性曲線
characteristic "fast",“快”特性
characteristic "impulse",“脈沖”響應特性
characteristic"slow",“慢”特性
characteristic locus,特征軌跡
characteristic impedance,特性阻抗
characteristic X-ray,特征X射線
charge amplifier,電荷放大器
charge neutralization,電荷中和
charge sensitivity,電荷靈敏度
chart,記錄紙
chart driving mechanism,傳紙机构
chart lines,記錄紙分度線
chart scale length,記錄紙標度尺長度
closed loop transfer function,閉環傳遞函數
closed loop zero,閉環零點
closed position,關閉位置
closed system,封閉系統
closing valve time,關閥時間
closure member,截流件
cloud amount,云量
cloud balancer,測支平衡器
cloud base,云底
cloud chamber,云室；云零室
cloud detection radar,測云雷達
cloud direction,云向
cloud height indicator,云高指示器
cloud height meter,云冪儀
cloud searchlight,云冪燈
cloud speed,云速
cloud top,云頂
cloud-base recorder,云底記錄儀
cloud-drop sampler,云滴取校器
cloudiness radiometer,云輻射儀
cloverleaf buoy,三葉浮標
Coanda effect,附壁效應
coarse vacuum,粗真空；前級真空
coastal zone color scanner(CZCS),海岸帶水色掃描儀
coaxiality,同軸度 code,代碼；代號；規程；規范
code converter;D/D converter,代碼轉換器；D/D轉換器
coded circle,編碼度盤
code-transparent data communication,代碼透明的數据通信
coefficient of chromatic aberration,色差系數
coefficient of interference,干扰系數
coefficient of radial distortion,徑向畸變系數
coefficient of rotational distortion,旋轉畸變系數
coefficient of spherical aberration,球差系數
coefficient of variation,變异系數
coercivity meter,矯頑力計
coil galvanometer,線圈式振動子
coil method,線圈材料
coil method,線圈法
coincidence discrimination,符合鑒別
coincidence level,度盤合像裝置
cold test,寒冷試驗
cold-cathode source,冷陰极离子源
collate,整理
collector,集電器
collector slit,接收器狹縫
collimation axis,視軸
collimation line,視准線
collision,沖突，碰撞
collisional activation,碰撞激活
collisional activation mass spectrometer,碰撞激活質譜計
colorimeter,比色計；色度計
colour filter,顏色濾光片
colour meter,水色計
column,鏡筒
column capacity,柱效能
column life,柱壽命
column-parity field,列奇偶校驗字段
column switching,柱切換
coma,彗差
combination digital logger,數字式綜合測井儀
combination electrode,复合電极
combination logging instrument,組合測井儀
combination water meter,复式水表
combined column,复合柱
combined load testing machine,得合試驗机
combined pressure and vacuum gauge,壓力真空表
combined test,綜合試驗
combined test cabinet,綜合試驗箱
command,命令
command accepted,命令接受
command message,命令報文
command operation,命令操作
command-reply transaction,命令─回答事務
commissioning test,運行試驗
common control signals,公共控制信號
common magnet galvanometer,共磁式振動子
common mode rejection,共模抑制
common mode rejection ratio(CMRR),共模抑制比
common mode signal,共模信號
common mode voltage,共模電壓
communication subnet,通信子网
communication system,通信系統
communications terminal,通信終端
commutation error,換碼誤差
commutation point,轉碼點
comparative read-out,比較讀出
comparator,比較器
comparator coil,比較線圈
compare,比較
comparing element,比較元件
comparison calibration,比較法校准
comparison method of calibrating thermocouple,熱電偶比較檢定法
comparison method of calibration,比較法標定
comparison(method of )measurement,比較測量法
comparison standard,比較標准器
comparison value,比較值
compass,羅盤（儀）
compass theodolite,羅盤經緯儀
compatibility,兼容性；相容性
compensated micromanometer,補償微壓計
compensated pyrgeliometer,補償直接日射強度表
compensated scale barometer,定槽水銀气壓表
compensating element,補償元件
compensating error of automatic vertical index,豎直度盤指標補償誤差
compensating extension lead,補償型延長導線
compensating gauge,補償計（片）
compensating setting error of leveling compensator,視軸安平補償誤差
compensation,補償
compensation density logger,補償密度測井儀
compensation neutron logger,補償溫度范圍
compensation type airborne electromagnetic instrument,補償式航電儀
compensator,補償器
compensator level,自動安平水准儀
compiler,編譯程序
compiler generator,編譯程序的生成程序
complementary gas,附加气
complementary(method of)measurement,互補測量（法）
complete controllability,完全可控性；完全能控性
cpmplete failure,完全失效
complete immersion thermometer,（完）全浸（沒）溫度計
complete observability,完全可觀測性；完全能觀測性
complete set up for chemical oxygen demand determinations in seawater, 海水化學耗氧量測定系統
complex radiation,复電阻率儀
complex system,复雜系統
complexation chromatography,絡合色譜法
component proton magnetometer,分量質子磁力儀
component superconducting magnetometer,超導分量磁力儀
composite control,組合控制
composite error,合成誤差
composite test,組合試驗
composite-temperature-compensation strain gauge,組合溫度補償應變計
composition deviation transmitter,成分（偏差）變送器
compound control,复全控制
compound control system,复合控制系統
compound oxide series gas sensor,复合氧化物系气敏元件
compound system,复合系統
compound-wound current transformer,混合繞組電流互感器
compressibility factor,壓縮系數
compression force,壓縮力
compression plate,壓板
compression testing machine,壓力試驗机
compressive strength,壓縮強度
compressive stress,壓應力
computer aided analysis,計算机輔助分析
computer aided control engineering,計算机輔助控制工程
computer aided debugging,計算机輔助故障診斷
computer aided design,計算机輔助設計
computer aided design of control system,控制系統計算机輔助設計
computer aided engineering,計算机輔助工程
computer aided manufacturing,計算机輔助制造
computer adied planning,計算机輔助規划
computer aided production planning,計算机輔助生產計划
computer aided quality control,計算机輔助質量控制
computer aided quality management,計算机輔助質量管理
computer aided researching and developing,計算机輔助研究開發
computer aided testing,計算机輔助測試
computer and computing hardware,計算机和計算硬件
computer assisted management,計算机輔助管理
computer auto-manual station,計算机自動/手動操作器
Computer Automated Measurement and Control,(CAMAC),計算机自動測量和控制
computer control,計算机控制
computer control system,計算机控制系統
computer integrated manufacturing system,計算机集成[綜合]制造系統
computer network,計算机网絡
computer simulation,計算机仿真
computer system,計算机系統
concave grating,面光柵
concentrating flux plate,導磁板
concentrating flux sleeve,導磁套
concentration,濃度
concentration cell,濃度電池
concentration of tracer,示蹤物濃度
concentration sensitive detector,濃度敏感型檢測器
concetric orifice plate,同心孔板
condensation,凝露
condenser lens,聚光鏡
condenser microphone,電容傳聲器
condition,狀態；條件
conditional instability,條件不穩定性
conditional stability of a linear system,線性系統的條件穩定性
conditionally stable system,條件穩定系統
conditioning,調節；環境負荷
conductance,電導
conducting electrical instrument,傳導類電法儀器
conductive gas transducer[sensor],電導式气体傳感器
conductive level transducer[sensor],電導式物位傳感器
conductivity,電導率
conductivity cell,電導池
conductivity instrument,電導率儀器
conductivity sensor,電導率傳感器
conductometer,電導儀
conductometric analysis,電導分析（法）
conductometric analyzer,電導式分析器
conductometric titration,電導滴定
cone plug,圓錐形閥芯
cone-and-float flowmeter,盤塞式流量計
cone-and-float flowmeter,浮子流量計
cone-plate viscometer,錐─板粘度計
confidence level,置信水平
confidence limits,置信界限
configuration,配置；組態
configuration of hardware,硬件的配置
conformance test,合格試驗
conformance testing,一致性測試
conformity,一致性
conformity certification,合格認証
conformity error,一致性誤差
conical bearing,錐形支承
conical entrance orifice plate,錐形入口孔板
connecting link,連杆
connecting resistance(for potential),（電位）連接電阻
connecting wire error,連接線誤差
connector,接插件
consistency,一致性
consistency check,相容性檢驗
consistency transmitter,濃度變送器
console，操縱台
console printer,控制台打印机
constant bandwidth filter,恒定帶寬濾波器
constant current power supply,恒流電源
constant-head flowmeter,恒定壓頭流量計
constant-level head tank,恒液位壓頭容器
constant of a measuring instrument,測量儀表[器具]的常數
constant-rate injection method,恒定速率注入法
constant state,恒定狀態
constant-temperature method of reference junction,參比端恒溫法
constant voltage/constant,恒壓恒流交疊
constant voltage power supply,恒壓電源
constriction(of liquid-in-glass thermometer),（玻璃溫度計的）縮喉
constructional hardware,結构硬件
consumer package,銷售包裝
conteact anemometer,接触式風速表
contact controlled electric actuator,有触點電動執行机构
contact electric position transmitter,有触點位置發送器
contact electromotive force,接触電熱勢
contact head,触頭
contact mercury barometer,電接點水銀气壓表
contact pads,接触墊
contact resistance,接触電阻
contact scanning method,接触法
correlation coefficient,相關系數
correlation length measuring instrument,相關式測長儀
correlative method INPUT system,相關對比法感應脈沖瞬變系統
corrosion,腐蝕
corrosion failure,腐蝕破裂
corrosion-proof instrument,防腐式儀器儀表
corrosion testing machine,腐蝕試驗机
corrosive atmospheres test,腐蝕性大气試驗
cosine collector,余弦收集器
cosine radiator，余弦輻射体
cost control,成本控制
cost-effectiveness analysis,費用效益分析
cost performance,性能价格比
costate variable,共態變量
coulometer,庫倫表
coulometric analysis,電量分析（法）
coulometric analyzer,電量式分析器
coulometric titration,電量滴定
Coulumb interaction,庫侖作用
count of acoustic emission event,聲發射事件計數
counter type superconduction magnetometer,計數式超導磁力儀
counterweight,配重
counting anemometer,計數風速表
counting rate,計數率
counting rate meter,計數率計
counting-shallow-layer seismograph,計數型淺層地震儀
couplant,耦合劑；耦合介質
couple unbalance,偶不平衡
coupled chamber method reciprocity calibration,耦合腔法互易校准
coupled modes,耦合振型
coupled simultaneous techniques,串接聯用技術；同時聯合串用技術
coupled system,耦合系統
coupled vibration,耦合振動
coupler,耦合腔
crank balancing machine,曲軸平衡机
crack propagation strain gauge,裂紋擴展應變計
cracking pattern,碎裂圖型
crate,机箱
crate address,机箱地址
crate controller,机箱控制器
crate controller type A1,A1型机箱控制器
creep,蠕變恢复
creep rupture strength,持久強度；蠕變斷裂強度
creep rupture strength testing machine,持久強度試驗机
creep strength,蠕變強度
creep tesing machine,蠕變試驗机
creeping of aneroid barometer,空盒气壓表的滯后現象
crest factor,峰值因數
critical damping,臨界阻尼
critical evaporator,臨界點干燥器
critical flow,臨界流函數
critical flow measurement,臨界流量測量
critical flow nozzle,臨界流噴嘴
critical pressure differential,臨界壓差
critical pressure differential ratio,臨界壓差比
critical pressure ratio,臨界壓力比
critical resistance,臨界電阻
critical speed,臨界速度
critical stability,臨界穩定性
critical stable state,臨界穩定狀態
critical temperature coefficient thermistor,臨界溫度系數熱敏電阻器
critical temperature thermistor,臨界溫度熱敏電阻器
critical value of precipitation rate of salt spray,鹽霧沉降率界值
critical viscous damping,臨界粘性阻尼
cross-beam,橫梁
cross compiling/assembling,交叉編譯/匯編
cross-correlation flowmeter,互相關流量計
cross-correlation function,互相關函數
cross lines timer,橫線式時標
cross-section ionization detector,离子截面積檢測器
crossover frequency,交越頻率
crossover of electron gun,電子槍交叉點
crossover of load characteristic,負載特性交疊
crosstalk,串扰
CRT display device,CRT 顯示器
CRT display terminal ,CRT顯示終端
cryogenic device,低溫裝置
cryostat,低溫槽
crystal,振子；晶片；晶体
crystal grationg,晶体光柵
crystal microphone,晶体傳聲器
crystal pressure transducer,晶体壓力傳感器
crystalline electrode,晶体電极
cup anemometer,風杯風速表
cupping testing machine,杯突試驗机
current,海流
current bottle,漂流瓶
current center,電流中心
current circuit(of a measuring instrument),（測量儀表的）電流電路
current constant,電流常數
current direction,海流方向；電流方向
current error,電流比值差
current limiting threshold,限流閾（值）
current line,測流繩
current matching transformer,電流匹配互感器
current meter,海流計；流速計
current pole,測流標杆
current sensitivity,電流靈敏度
current stability,電流穩定度
current transformer,電流互感器
current velocity[speed],海流速度
cursor,光標
cursor positioning,光標定位
curvature of field,場曲
curvilinear ordinates recording instrument,曲線坐標記錄儀
cut-off frequency,截止頻率
cut-out,開孔
cyanometer,天空藍度測定儀
cybernetic system,控制論系統
cybernetics,控制論
cycle,循環
cycle time,循環時間；周期
cyclesound,往复探測器
cyclic damp heat test,循環濕熱試驗
cyclic load,循環負荷
cyclic redundancy check(CRC),循環冗余校通驗[檢驗]
cyclic remote control,循環遙控
cyclic strain,循環應變
cyclic stress,循環應力
cycloidal mass spectrometer,擺線質譜計
cylinder,气缸
cylinder efficiency,气缸效率
cylindrical array,柱面陣
cylindrical throat Venturi nozzle,圓筒形喉部文丘里噴嘴
D
D and D/2 pressure tappings,D和D/2取壓口
D-port,D型端口
DC-DC LVDT displacement transducer,直流差動變壓器式位移傳感器
d.c.bridge for measuring high resistance,直流高阻電橋
d.c.bridge for measuring resistance,測量電阻用的直流電橋
d.c.comparator potentiometer,直流比較儀式電位差計
d.c.comparator type bridge,直流比較儀式電橋
d.c.potentiometer,直流電位差計
d.c.power voltage ripple,直流電源電壓紋波
d.c.resistance box,直流電阻箱
d.c.resistor volt ratio box,直流電阻分壓箱
d.c.voltage calibrator,直流電壓校准器
Daly detector,戴利檢測器
damped frequency,阻尼頻率
damped natural frequency,阻尼固有頻率
damped oscillation,阻尼振蕩
damper,阻尼器
damping,阻尼
damping action,阻尼作用
damping characteristic,阻尼特性
damping constant,阻尼常數
damping deflection period,阻尼比
damping torque,阻尼力矩
damping torque coefficient,阻尼力矩系數
dangerous articles package,危險品包裝
dark field electron image,暗場電子象
data,數据
data acquistion,數据采集
data acquisition equipment,數据采集設備
data acquisition station,數据采集站
data base,數据庫
data base management system,數据庫管理系統
data buoy system,數据浮標系統
data circuit,數据電路
data circuit-terminating equipment(DCE),數据電路終接設備
data communication,數据通信
data concentration,數据集中
data concentrator,數据集中分配器
data driven,數据驅動
data encryption,數据加密
data flow diagram,數据流圖
data highway,數据公路
data integrity,數据完整性
data link,數据鏈路
data link layer(DLL),數据鏈路層
data link protocol specification,數据鏈路協議規范
data link service definition,數据鏈路服務定義
data logger,數据記錄裝置
data logging,數据記錄
data network,數据网絡
data preprocessing,數据預處理
data processing,數据處理
data processing system,數据處理器[机]
data set,數傳机
data signalling rate,數据傳信率
data sink,數据宿；數据接收器
data source,數据源
data station,數据站
data terminal equipment,(DTE),數据終端設備
data transfer,數据傳遞
data transfer rate,數据傳送率；數据傳輸速率
data transmission,數据傳輸
data transmission interface,數据傳輸接口
dataway,（机箱）數据路
dataway operation,（机箱）數据路操作
dead band,死區
dead band error,死區誤差
dead layer,死層
dead time,時滯；死時
dead volume,死体積；靜容量
dead weight tester,活塞式壓力計
dead zone,盲區
dead zone error,死區誤差
debugging,調試
decade resistance box,十進電阻箱
decalibration,標定降級
decentrality,分散性
decentralization,分散化
decentralized control,分散控制
decentralized control system,分散控制系統
decentralized model,分散模型
decentralized robust control,分散魯棒控制
decentralized stochastic control,分散隨机控制
decision analysis,決策分析
decision model,決策模
decision program,決策程序
decision space,決策空間
decision support system,決策支持系統
decision table,判定表
decision theory，決策（理）論
decision tree,決策樹
decrement ratio,減幅比
deep sea instrument capsule,深海儀器艙
defect,缺陷
defining fixed point,定義固定點
definitionm,清晰度
deflecting torque,偏轉力矩
deflection,撓度
deflection method,偏位法
deflection period,擺動周期
defocus contrast,离焦襯度
dehumidification,除濕
dehumidifier,除濕器
delay distance,滯后距离
delay time,滯后時間
delayed echo,遲到反射波
delayed telemetry,延時遙測
delimiter bit,定界位
delimiter byte,定界定節
delta-T,時間差；時差
delta-T timing unit,時差計時單元
demagnetization,退磁
demagnetizer,退磁机；退磁裝置
demagnetizing coil,消磁線圈
demand,請求
demand handling,請求處理
demand message,請求報文
democratic system,民主系統
demodulation,解調
demodulator,解調器
densitometer,密度計；黑度計
density,密度
density correction,密度修正
density logger,密度測井儀
density meter(of ionizing radiaiton),（電离輻射）密度計
density of heat flow,熱流密度
density of snow,積雪密度
density(photographic),（照相的）黑度
density transducer[sensor],密度傳感器
depressor,沉降器
depth bellows,深波紋管
depth controller,深度控制器
depth of field,景深
depth of focus,焦深
depth of penetration,穿透深度
depth of snow,雪深
depth scan,前后掃查
depth sounding,測深
derivative absorption spectrum,導數吸收光譜
derivative action;D-action,微分作用；D-作用
derivative action coefficient,微分作用系數
derivative action gain,微分作用增益
derivative action time,微分作用時間
derivative differential thermal analysis,導數差示熱分析
derivative differential thermal curve,導數差示熱曲線
derivative dilatometry,導數膨脹法
derivative feedback,微分反饋
derivative thermogravimetric curve,導數熱重曲線
derivative thermogravimetry,導數熱重法
derivative unit,微分器
derived unit(of measurement),導出（測量）單位
describing function,描述函數
design automation,設計自動化
design constant,設計常數
design distance,設計距离
design of simulation dxperiment,仿真實驗設計
designed immersion depth,設計浸入深度
desired value,預期值
desorption chemical ionization(DCI),解吸化學電离
destination,目的站
detectability,可檢測性；能檢測性；檢測能力
detectability(chromatographic),（色譜）檢測限
detecting instrument,檢出器；檢測元件；檢波器
developer,顯示劑
development tank,展開罐
deviation,偏差
deviation alarm sensor,偏差報警檢測器
deviation from lonearity,偏离線性度
deviation of the e.m.f.(with respect to the certified value) 電動勢的偏差值（相對于檢定值)
device,裝置
Device Net，Device Net 總線；裝置网
dew cell,露池
dew-point,露點
dew-point hygrograph,露點計
dew point hygrometer,露點濕度計；露點濕度表
dew point temperature,露點溫度
dew point transducer[sensor],露點傳感器
dewgauge,露量表；露量器
diagnostic function,診斷功能
diagnostic model,診斷模型
diagnostic program,診斷程序
diagonal beam,斜束
dial,標度盤
diameter,直徑
diameter ratio,直徑比
diamond array,菱形陣
diaphragm,膜片；隔膜；保護膜
diaphragm actrator,薄膜執行机构
diaphragm capsule,膜盒
deaphragm gas meter,膜式煤气表
deaphragm(pressure)gauge,膜片壓力表
diaphragm pressure span,膜片壓力量程
diaphragm-seal(pressure) gauge,隔膜壓力表
diaphragm strain gauge,膜片式應變計
diaphragm valve,隔膜閥
dielectric ampliude imduction logging instrument,幅度介電感應測井儀
dielectric phase induction logger,相位介電感應測井儀
difference absorption spectrum,差式吸引光譜
difference galvanometer,差動檢流計
difference input,差分輸入
differential amplifier,差動放大器
differential chromatography,差示色譜法
differential coil,差動線圈
differential ditector,微分型檢測器
differential dilatometry,差示熱膨脹法
differential error of the slope,斜率的微分誤差
differential galvanometer,差動檢流計
differential gap,切換差
differential Manchester encoding,差分曼徹斯特編碼
differential measurement,微差測量
differential measuring instrument,差動測量儀表
differential method of calibrating thermocouple,熱電偶微差檢定法
differential method of measurement,微差測量法
differential pistorn,差動活塞
differential preamplifier,差動前置放大器
differential pressure,差壓
differential pressure devices,差壓裝置
differential pressure flow transducer[sensor],差壓流量傳感器
differential pressure flowmeter,差壓流量計
differential(pressure)gauge,差壓壓力表
differential pressure level transducer[sensor],差壓（式）物位傳感器
differential pressure ratio,差壓比
differential pressure transducer[sensor],差壓傳感器
differential read-out,差動讀出
differential refraction detector,示差折光檢測器
differential scanning calorimeter,差示掃描量熱儀
differential scanning calorimetry(DSC),差示掃描量熱法
differential thermal analysis(DTA),差（示）熱分析
differential thermal analysis curve,差熱曲線
differential thermal analysis in an isothermal environment 等溫環境下的差示熱分析
differential thermal analysis meter,差示熱分析儀；DTA儀
differential thermal analyzer,差熱）分析）儀
differential thermal curve,差示熱曲線；DTA曲線
differential thermocouple,差分熱電偶；差示熱電偶
differential thermometric titration,差熱滴定（法）
differential transducer,差動換能器
differential transformer,差動變壓器
differential transformer displacement transducer,差動變壓器式位移傳感器
(differential)transformer pressure transducer,（差動）變壓器式壓力傳感器
diffraction grating,衍射光柵
diffraction lens,衍射透鏡
diffraction resolution,衍射分辨力
diffuse field,擴散聲場
diffuse-field response of microphone, 傳聲器擴散聲場頻率響應；傳聲器擴散場響應
diffuse-field sensitivity of microphone,傳聲器擴散場靈敏度
diffused dilicon semiconductor force meter,擴散硅式測力計
diffused silicon semiconductor force transducer,擴散硅式力傳感器
diffrsed silicon semiconductor tensiometer,擴散硅式張力計
diffused type semiconductor strain gauge,擴散型半導体應變計
diffusion current,擴散電流
diffusion pump,擴散泵
digital ammeter,數字電流表
digital communication,數字通信
digital compensation,數字補償
digital computer,數字計算机
digital control,數字控制
digital control system,數字控制系統
digital controller,數字控制器
digital data,數字數据
digital data acquisition system,數字數据采集系統
digital data processing system,數字數据處理系統
digital deep-level seimograph,數字深層地震儀
digital displacement measuring instrument,數字式位移測量儀
digital displacement transducer,數字式位移傳感器
digital electric actuator,數字式電動執行机构
digital feedback system,數字反饋系統
digital filter,數字濾波器
digital fluxmeter,數字磁通表
digital frequency meter,數字頻率表
digital information processing system,數字信息處理系統
digital input,數字輸入
digital integrating fluxmeter,數字積分式磁通表
digital logging instrument,數字測井儀
digital magnetic tape record type strong-motion instrument 數字磁帶記錄強震儀
digital magnetic telluro sounding instrument,數字大地電磁測深儀
digital measuring instrument,數字式測量儀器儀表
digital multimeter,數字万用表；數字复用表
digital ohmmeter,數字電阻表
digital ouput,數字輸出
digital phase meter,數字相位表
digital position transmitter,數字式位置發送器
digital positioner,數字式定位器
digital power driver,數字功率表
digital pressure gauge,數字壓力表
digital readout,數字讀出
digital representation of a physical quantity,物理量的數字表示
digital seismic recoridng system,數字地震儀
digital signal,數字信號
digital signal analyzer,數字信號分析儀
digital signal processing,數字信號處理
digital simulation,數字仿真
digital simulation computer,數字仿真計算机
digital strain indicator,數字應變儀
digital system,數字系統
digital telemetering system,數字遙測系統
digital transducer[sensor],數字傳感器
digital valve,數字閥
digital voltmeter,數字電壓表
digital-analog conversion,樓模轉換
(digital-analog)hybrid computer,（數字模擬）混合計算机
digital-analog simulator,數字模擬仿真器
digital-analogue converter;D/A converter,數─模轉換器；D/A轉換器
digitalization error,數字化誤差
digitization,數字化
digitization error,數字化誤差
digitizer,數字化儀
dilatometry,膨脹法
diluent gas,稀釋气
dilution factor,稀釋因數
dilution methods,稀釋法
dilution ratio[rate],稀釋比[率]
dimension,尺度
dimension transducer[semsor],尺度傳感器
Dines anemometer,達因風速表
diopter,視度
dip logger,地層傾角測井儀
direct acting instrument,直接作用儀表
direct acting recording instrument,直流作用記錄儀
direct action,正作用
direct action solenoid valve,直動式電磁閥
direct actuator,正作用執行机构
direct-comparison method of measurement,直接比較測量法
direct control layer,直接控制層
direct-current linear variable differential transformer(DC-DC LVDT) 直流差動變壓器
direct digital control station ,直接數字控制站
direct digital control,直接數字控制
direct heated type thermistor,直熱式熱敏電阻器
direct-imaging mass analyser,直接成象質量分析儀
direct injection burner,直接注入燃燒器
direct injector,直流進樣器
direct method of measurement,直接測量法
direct mounting gauge,直接安裝壓力表
direct-operated regulator,直接作用式調節閥；自力式調節閥
direct probe inlet,直接探頭進樣
direct reading current meter,直讀式海流計
direct reading instrument,直讀式儀器
direct record strong-motion instrument,直接記錄式強震儀
direct resistance heating,直接電阻加熱
direction focusing,方向聚焦
direction indicator,中心指示器
direction mark meter,方位標儀
directional frequency response of microphone,傳聲器指向性頻率響應
directional pattern of microphone,傳聲器指向性圖案
directivity,指向性
directivity index of microphone,傳聲器指向性指數
directly controlled system,直接被控系統
directly controlled variable,直接被控變量
director,指揮站
disappearing-filament optical pyrometer,隱絲式光學高溫計
disc,閥板
disc plug,盤形閥芯
disc recorder,圓盤（形）記錄儀
discharge coefficient,流出系數
discharge lamp,放電燈
discontinuous control,不連續控制
discontinuous control system,不連續控制系統
discontinuous simultaneous techniques,間歇聯用技術；不連續同時串用技術
discrete control system,离散控制系統
discrete signal,离散信號
discrete system model,离散系統模型
discrete system simulation,离散系統仿真
discrete system simulation language,离散系統仿真語言
discriminant function,判別函數
discrimination,鑒別力
discrimination threshold,鑒別力閥
diskette,軟磁盤
dispersion dose,散射劑量
dispersion power,色散本領
dispersive crystal,分光晶体
dispersive infra-red gas analyzer,色散紅外線气体分析器
displacement,位移
displacement divelopment,頂替展開法
displacement pickup,位移傳感器
displacement transducer[sensor],位移傳感器
displacement,velocity and acceleration shock response spectrum 位移、速度和加速度沖擊響應譜
display attribute,顯示屬性
display console,顯示控制台
display device,顯示器；顯示設備
display element,顯示元件
display unit,顯示單元
dissipation constant,耗散常數
dissipation power,耗散功率
dissolved oxygen analyzer,溶解氧分析器
dissolved oxygen analyzer for seawater,海水溶解氧測定儀
dissolved oxygen of seawater,海水中的溶解氧
distance amplitude compensation,距离振幅補償
distance amplitude curve,距离振幅曲線
distance constant,距离常數
distance factor,距离系數
distance marder,距离刻度
distance meter,測距儀
distance of centre of gravity,重心距
distorted peak,畸峰
distortion,失真；畸變
distributed computer-control SDAS,分布式遙測型數字地震儀
distributed computer control system, 分散型計算机控制系統；分布式計算机控制系統
distributed control,分散控制；分布控制
distributed control system,分散型控制系統；分布式控制系統
distributed data base,分布式數据庫
distributed intelligence,分散智能
distributed networkm,分布式网絡
distributed parameter control system,分散[分布]能數控制系統
distributed telemetry SDAS,分布式遙測型數字地震儀
distribution temperature,分布溫度
disturbance,扰動
dither,顫振
dithering,顫動
diverging three way valve,三通分流閥
diverter,換向器
diving bell,潛水鐘
document．文件；文獻
document．tion,文件管理；文件集
domestic package,內銷包裝
dominant frequency,优勢頻率；主頻率
Doppler current meter,多普勒海流計
Doppler effect,多普勒效應
Doppler flowmeter,多普勒流量計
Doppler radar,多普勒雷達
Doppler sonar,多普勒聲納
dose,劑量
dose rate,劑量率
dose rate meter,劑量率計
dosementer,劑量計
dot matrix printer,點陣式打印机
dot printer,點陣印刷机；點陣打印机
dotted line recorder,斷續線記錄儀
dotting time,打點時間
double acting positioner,雙作用定位器
double-beam mass spectrometer,雙束質譜計
double beam spectrum radiator,雙光束光譜福射計
double bounce technique,二次反射法
double collectors,雙接收器
double-cone viscometer,雙錐粘度計
double crystal probe,雙振子探頭
double-dry calorimeter,雙干式熱量計
double-focusing mass spectroscope,雙聚焦質譜儀器
double-focus X-ray tube,雙焦點X射線管
double focusing,雙聚焦
double focusing analyzer,雙聚焦分析器
double focusing at all masses,全質量雙聚焦
double-image tacheometer,雙像速測儀
double inlet system,雙進樣系統
double insulation,雙重絕緣
double-junction SQUID magnetometer,雙結磁強計
double-magnification imaging,雙放大倍率成象法
double pan balance,雙盤天平
double-pass internal reflection element,雙通內反射元件
double-path rato thermometer,雙通道比色溫度計
double-polarity method for calibrating thermocouple,熱電偶雙級檢定法
double probe technique,熱電偶雙极檢定法
double probe technique,雙探頭法
double tube mercury manometer,雙管水銀壓力表
dulble tube thermometer,套管溫度表
dulble vibration amplitude,雙振幅
down time,停机時間
downhole instrument,下井儀器
downwar(total)radiation,向下（全）輻射
downward terrestrial radiantion,大气向下輻射
draft standard,標准草案
drag of towed vehicale,拖曳体阻力
drain boles,排泄孔
draught drying cabinet,電熱鼓風干燥箱
drawing force,拉力
dredge,拖曳式采樣器
drift,漂移
drift bottle,漂流瓶
drift card,漂流卡
drift plate drogue,漂流板
drifting buoy,漂流浮標
driving chart[paper]swaying,走紙偏差
driving device,驅動裝置
driving torque,驅動力矩
drooping characteristic,下降特性
drop size meter,滴譜儀
drop test,跌落試驗
dropping mercury electrode,滴汞電极
dropsonde,下投式探空儀
drosometer,露量表；露量器
drum recorder,鼓形記錄儀
dry air,干空气
dry bulb,干球
dry gas meter,干式气体表
dry heat test,干熱試驗
dry-bulb thermometer,干球溫度表
drying cabinet on forecd convection,電熱鼓風干燥箱
drying oven,干燥箱
DSC curve,差示掃描量熱曲線
DSC meter,差示掃描量熱儀
DSC-TC,差示掃描量熱儀/熱天平
DTA range,DTA,范圍；差熱分析范圍
dual computer system,雙并列計算机系統；复式計算机系統
cual-flame ionization detector,雙火焰离子化檢測器
dual purpose voltage transformer,雙重用途電壓互感器
duet,對（兩個換能器的一种布置方式）
dump,轉儲
duoplasmatron ion source,雙等离子体离子源
duplex(pressure)gauge,雙工[雙針]壓力表
duplex transmission,雙工傳輸
duplexed computer system,雙計算机系統
durabilitym,耐久性 duration,持續時間
duration of cycle,周期時間
duration of load,負荷保持時間
dust analyzer,塵量分析儀
dust counter,計塵器
dustproof instrument,防塵式儀器儀表
dustproof packaging,防塵包裝
dust-proof solenoid valve,防塵型電磁閥
dwell time,停頓時間
dye marks,染色測流法
dye-penetrant testing method,著色滲透探傷法
dynamic accumulation error,動態累計誤差
dynamic calibrator,動態校准器
dynamic characteristic calibrater,動態特性校准儀
dynamic characteristics,動態特性
dynamic deviation,動態偏差
dynamic display image,動態顯示圖象
dynamic error,動態誤差
dynamic error coefficient,動態誤差系數
dynamic gauging,動態容積測量法
dynamic load,動負荷
dynamic mass spectrometer instruments,動態質譜儀器
dynamic measurement,動態測量
dynamic microphone,電動傳聲器
dynamic model,動態模型
dynamic pressure,動壓
dynamic pressure of fluid element,流体單元動壓
dynamic pressure transducer[sensor],動態壓力傳感器
dynamic range,動態范圍
dynamix range of microphone,傳聲器動態范圍
dynamic resolution,動態分辨力
dynamic response,動態響應
dynamic SIMS,動態二次离子質譜法
dynamic standard strain device,動態標准應變裝置
dynamic stiffness,動剛度
dynamic stiffnesss of the moving element suspension,運動部件懸挂動剛度
dynamic stiffenss ratio,動剛度比
dynamic storage allocation,動態存儲分配
dynamic strain,動應變
dynamic strain indicator,動態應變儀
dynamic thermomechanical analysis,動態熱机械分析
dynamic thermomechanical analysis apparatus,動態熱机械分析儀
dynamic thermomechanometry,動態熱机械法
dynamic(two-plane)balancing,動（雙面）平衡
dynamic(two-plane)balancing machine,動（雙面）平衡机
dynamic unbalance,動態不平衡

dynamic vane bias,風向標的動力偏幅
dynamic viscosity,動力粘度
dynamic water tank,動水槽
dynamic wieghing method,動態稱重法
dynamometric system,測力系統
E
early failue,早期失效
earth leakage detector,接地漏電檢示器
earth resistance meter,接地電阻表
earth resource technology satellite(ERTS),地球資源技術衛星
earthed input,接地輸出
earthed voltage transformer,接地型電壓互感器
ease of ignition,易起燃性
eccentric load,偏心載荷
eccentric orifice plate,偏心孔板
eccentricity of rotor,轉子偏心距
echelon grating,階梯光柵
echo,反射波；回波
echo height,反射波高度
echo sounder,回聲測深儀
ecobuoy,生態浮標
economic analysis,經濟分析
economic control,經濟控制
economic control theory,經濟控制理論
economic cybernetics,經濟控制論
economic data,經濟數据
economic decision,經濟決策
economic effectiveness,經濟效益
economic environment,經濟環境
economic evaluation,經濟評价
economic forecast,經濟預測
economic index,經濟指數
economic indicator,經濟指標
economic model,經濟模型
economic system model.經濟系統模型
eddy-current,渦流
eddy-current displacement vibration amplitude measuring instrument 電渦流式位移振幅測量儀
eddy-current displacement vilbration amplitude transducer,電渦注式位移振幅傳感器
eddy curent inspection instrument,渦流探傷儀
eddy current testing method,渦流探傷法
eddy-current thickness meter,電渦流厚流計
eddy-current type transducer,渦流式傳感器
eddy diffusion,渦流擴散
eddy velocity,渦動速度
edge effect,邊緣效應
EDM instrument,電磁波測距儀
effective aperture,有效孔徑
effective area,有效面積
effective data transfer rate,有效數据傳送率
effective diaphragm area,膜片有效面積
effective emissivity,有效發射率
effective excitaion force,有效激振力
effective magnetic field,有效磁場
effective mass of the moving element,運動部件有效質量
effective path length,有效光程長度
effective radiation exitance,有效輻（射）出（射）度
effective range,有效范圍；有效量限；測量范圍
effective sound pressure,有效聲壓
effectiveness,有效性
effectiveness theory,效益理論
efflux viscometer,流出式粘度計
egoless programming,無私程序設計
egoless programming,無私程序設計
EI-CI source,電子轟擊─化學電离源
eigen frequency,特征頻率
Ekman current meter,厄克曼海流計
elastic after-effect,彈性后效
elastic background,彈性元件
elastic limit,彈性极限
elastic scatter,彈性散射
elastic system,彈性系統
elasticity,彈性
elastomer diaphragm,橡膠膜片
electret microphone,駐极体傳聲器
electric actuator,電動執行机构
electric contact liquid-in-glass thermometer,電接點玻璃溫度計
electric contact set,電接點裝置
electric control,電動控制
electric current transducer[sensor],電流傳感器
electric field controller,電場控制儀
electric field strength transducer[sensor],電場強度傳感器
electric hydraulic converter,電─液轉換器
electric logger,電測井儀器
electric measurement technique of strain gauge,應變計電測技術
electric operationg station,電動操作器
electric pneumatic converter,位置發送器
electric quantity transducer[sensor],電學量傳感器
electric resistance and dielectric constant measuring unit 電阻─靜電容量測量儀
electric system,電气系統
electrical capacitance level measuring device,電容物位測量裝置
electrical center,電中心
dlectrical conductance level measuring device,電導液閏測量裝置
electrical conductivity detector,電導檢測器
electrical hygrometer,電气濕度計；電測濕度表
electrical(measurement)method,電測法
electrical measurement method of optical pyrometer,光學高溫計電測法
electrical measuring instrument,電（工）測量儀器儀表；電法勘探儀器
electrical power consumption ,（電）功耗
electrical resonance frequency of the miving element,運動部件電諧振頻率
electrical signal,電信號
electrical thermometer,電測溫度表
electrical wind vane and anemometer,電傳風向風速儀
electrical zero,電零位；電零點
electrical zero adjuster,電零位調節器；電零點調整器
electrically heated drying cabinet,電熱干燥箱
electro-cardiography transducer[sensor],心電圖（ECG）傳感器
electo-hydraulic servocontrolled fatigue testing machine,電液伺服疲勞試驗机
electro-optical distance meter,光電測距儀
electroacoustic transducer,電聲換能器
electroacoustical reciprocity theorem,電聲互易定理
electrochemical analysis,電化學分析（法）
electrochemical analyzer,電化學式分析器
electrochemical transducer[sensor],電化學式傳感器
electrode,電极
electrode potential,電极電位
electrode signal,電极信號
electrode type salinometer,電极式鹽度計
electrode with a mobile carrier,流動載体電极
electrodeless-discharge lamp,無极放電燈
electrodialysis method for desalination,電滲析淡化法
electrodynamic instrument,電動系儀表
electrodynamic meter,電動系電度表
electrodynamic vibrator,電動振動器
electroence-phalographic transducer[sensor],腦電圖（EEG）傳感器
electrogravimetric analysis,電重量分析（法）
electrohydraulic control,電液執行机构
electrohydraulic control,電液伺服閥
electrolysis humidity transducer[sensor],電解式濕度傳感器
electrolytic cell,電解池
electrolytic hygrometer,電解濕度計
electromagnet,電磁鐵
electromagnet damping galvanometer,電磁阻尼振動子
electromagnet fluid damping galvanometer,電磁液体阻尼振動子
electromagnetic brake,電磁制動器
electromagnetic braking,電磁制動
electromagnetic counter,電磁計數器
electromagnetic current meter,電磁海流計
electromagnetic damper,電磁阻尼器
electromagnetic deflector alignment system,電磁偏轉對中系統
electromagnetic distance meter,電磁波測距儀
electromagnetic element,電磁元件
electromagnetic flowmeter,電磁流量計
electromagnetic gun,電磁槍
electromagnetic induction,電磁感應
electromagnetic interference,電磁感應法儀器
electromagnetic imterference,電磁干扰
electromagnetic lens,電磁透鏡
electromagnetic method instrument,電磁法儀器

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